A face lift, also known as rhytidectomy, is a surgical procedure that tightens facial skin, removes excess skin, and repositions underlying tissues to change the contours of the face and neck. The surgery typically involves incisions around the ears and along the hairline. It can address signs of ageing, such as descending skin, folds, and muscle laxity in the face and neck area. It can also be performed for medical purposes, such as correcting facial muscle weakness. Before the procedure, it is important that you follow all the pre-operative instructions given by the surgeon to lower the risk of complications. Here are the key dos and don’ts to follow to help you prepare for the procedure:
Dos
Attend a Comprehensive Pre-Surgery Consultation
Like any other surgical procedure, it’s essential to have a thorough consultation with the plastic surgeon before a facelift surgery. During this meeting, he or she will assess your overall health to determine factors that can affect the outcomes of the procedure. This includes reviewing your medical history and examining your facial structure. It is also important that you disclose crucial information about your health, such as current medications or underlying medical conditions. The consultation process will prepare you for the procedure as this allows you to discuss your goals, ask questions, and understand the potential risks and outcomes. Before you go home, the surgeon will provide specific instructions that you should follow closely before the procedure.
Stop Smoking
If you smoke, it’s critical to stop several weeks before and after the procedure. Smoking reduces blood circulation and impairs the body’s ability to heal by causing the blood vessels to constrict. Reduced blood flow means less oxygen and nutrients, which can delay the wound healing process. In addition, smoking can increase the risk of complications such as infection and skin necrosis (death of tissue due to inadequate blood supply). Most surgeons recommend quitting smoking at least 4-6 weeks before and after surgery to ensure proper healing.
Arrange Transportation and Aftercare
The surgery is performed under general anaesthesia or sedation to minimise discomfort. After the procedure, you will likely experience dizziness or grogginess as a side effect of the anaesthesia. Because of this, you will not be able to drive home. Therefore, it is recommended to arrange for someone to pick you up from the surgical facility and, if possible, have a friend or family member stay with you during the initial 24-48 hours after surgery. This person can assist with basic tasks and ensure you have the support you need during the early stages of recovery.
Follow Pre-Operative Testing and Instructions
Depending on the surgeon, you may need to undergo certain medical tests, such as blood tests, to ensure that you are healthy enough for surgery. Follow all testing instructions carefully, and make sure to update the surgeon regarding your medical history. If you are taking any medications, the surgeon will adjust the dose and advise you which medications should be stopped before the surgery. Some medications, such as blood-thinning meds (e.g. aspirin), can increase your risk of bleeding.
Prepare Your Home for Recovery
Once you get discharged from the surgical facility, it is important that you follow the post-operative instructions. Preparation is the key to making sure that you can adhere to these instructions. Since you will likely spend most of your time recovering from your home, prepare it before surgery. Set up a space where you can rest comfortably with easy access to pillows, medications, water, and other essentials. Stock up on soft foods and make sure you have ice packs ready to help with swelling. Creating a calm, well-organised recovery space will help you rest and focus on healing.
Stay Hydrated and Eat Nutritiously
Proper hydration and nutrition can aid in the healing process. Drinking two to three litres of water daily can help maintain skin elasticity and improve the transport of oxygen and nutrients to the tissues. In addition, a healthy diet rich in vitamins, minerals, and proteins can aid in the wound healing process.
Don’ts
Don’t Smoke or Use Nicotine Products
As mentioned, smoking and nicotine use can significantly affect the outcome of the surgery by interfering with the wound healing process and increasing the risk of complications. In addition to smoking, avoid other nicotine products, including patches, gums, and vaping devices. If needed, you can ask the surgeon or healthcare provider regarding quitting strategies before the surgery. It is also important to avoid smoking after the surgery to ensure proper healing.
Don’t Take Certain Medications or Supplements
During the consultation period, the surgeon will assess your medical history and provide advice on the medications or supplements you are taking. You should avoid taking medications such as aspirin, ibuprofen, and certain anti-inflammatory drugs before the surgery, as they can increase your risk of bleeding. In addition, herbal supplements like garlic, ginkgo biloba, and St John’s wort should also be avoided, as they can interfere with blood clotting, increase the risk of bleeding, and potentially interact with anaesthesia, which can affect recovery.
Don’t Consume Alcohol Before Surgery
Alcohol can dehydrate your body and affect your immune system. When this happens, the wound healing process can be delayed, and the risk of complications increases. It is recommended that you avoid drinking alcohol for at least 1-2 weeks before surgery, as it can interfere with anaesthesia and prolong recovery time. After the surgery, the surgeon will give you advice on when you can resume drinking.
Don’t Ignore the Surgeon’s Pre-Surgery Instructions
Before the surgery, you will be given specific instructions to follow. These guidelines may include medication adjustments, fasting before surgery, and specific hygiene practices, such as showering with antibacterial soap. By adhering to these pre-surgery instructions, the risk of infection and other complications can be minimised.
Don’t Wear Makeup or Skincare Products on the Day of Surgery
On the day of surgery, it is important to arrive with a clean face, free from makeup, moisturisers, or any skincare products as these can increase the risk of infection and interfere with the sterile environment needed for surgery. After the procedure, the surgeon will advise you on when to resume using makeup and other skincare products.
Reasons to Choose Dr Hunt for Face Lift Surgery in Sydney
Dr Jeremy Hunt is a Specialist Plastic Surgeon who is a Fellow of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons (FRACS). He earned his Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) from Sydney University and further developed his skills by completing a Craniofacial Fellowship at the University of Texas in the United States. His qualifications are supported by his role as a spokesperson for the Australian Society of Plastic Surgeons and his positions as a Consultant Surgeon at both Sydney Children’s Hospital and Prince of Wales Hospital. Dr Hunt is also a member of the Australian Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS), the Australian Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons (ASAPS), and the International Society of Plastic Surgeons (ISAPS). Additionally, he is a corresponding member of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS), serves as the Supervisor of Plastic Surgery Training for the IMG Royal Australasian College of Surgeons, and is a past serving board member of Interplast Australia.
Dr Hunt provides detailed and personalised pre-operative instructions for every face lift patient. These instructions include guidance on medications to avoid, the importance of stopping smoking, hydration, and fasting requirements before surgery. He also emphasises the importance of arranging post-operative care and following a tailored recovery plan to minimise complications.
After the surgery, Dr Hunt provides a thorough post-operative care plan, including guidance on how to care for incisions, manage swelling, and avoid activities that may interfere with healing. His ongoing follow-up appointments ensure that the recovery process is closely monitored and any issues are addressed promptly.